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Anything that
makes a country's government more transparent is certainly
a good thing, at least in democratic countries. These societies
have a great deal to gain by being able to watch their elected
government officials in action. But to broadly state that
the more government proceedings that are televised, the
more society will benefit is to ignore the fact that sometimes,
less is more. Some types of proceedings can even be adversely
affected if televised, making society worse off rather than
giving it a benefit. Some types of governmental proceedings
should receive more televised coverage, but there are some
that should probably receive less to ensure that they are
properly conducted.
One
example of the possible negative effects of televising all
governmental proceedings was the trial in the United States
of accused murderer and former National Football League
superstar O.J. Simpson. The trial was televised and became
a huge media spectacle, captivating the nation's attention
during the entire trial. Attorneys were well aware that
the proceedings were being televised and almost behaved
as if they were acting in a movie. The spotlight was so
unrelenting that the circus atmosphere affected even the
judge. The presence of television cameras and the effect
of the intense media coverage led to a trial like no other,
and adversely affected the natural progression of the trial.
The participants played to the cameras rather than focusing
on the task at hand. Largely because of television, many
people would argue that justice was not served during this
particular trial.
On
the other hand, television of the day-to-day workings of
government in action provides direct insight into how a
government actually works. Because the television cameras
are there everyday, the governmental officials become accustomed
to them and are no longer greatly affected by their presence.
In this way, society benefits because they are able to see
what is happening as it happens. The government in action
is no longer hidden behind such a veil of secrecy so that
no one knows the mysterious ways of their elected officials.
One
of the problems with stating that the more governmental
proceedings that are televised, the better of a society
is, is that people might come to believe that they are seeing
everything when in fact, a television camera can only see
part of what is happening no matter how many cameras there
are. Much of what happens in government takes place "behind
the scenes", not necessarily in full view of the cameras
in the meeting place. While to an extent "seeing is
believing", quite often it is what you don't see that
makes the difference. Merely televising governmental proceedings
certainly enhances understanding, but to fully understand
the process a person would actually have to actively participate
in that process.
Another
problem with the statement that the more televised governmental
proceedings, the better, is that it assumes that people
actually watch the proceedings when they are broadcast.
There is a television channel in the United States that
broadcasts Congressional proceedings every day, but few
people watch it. Only when some big issue comes up for a
debate or for a vote does a significant number of people
tune in. To merely televise governmental proceedings will
not affect society unless society watches these events.
Society
can certainly benefit from the television coverage of certain
governmental proceedings. To actually see the elected officials
in action can bring an extra element of understanding into
the inner workings of a government. Politicians can be held
accountable for their actions while they are being "watched"
by the television cameras. No longer can they hide in anonymity
while they are conducting the business of the people. But
not all governmental proceedings should be televised. There
are times when secrecy is an absolute requirement for making
sure that the correct decisions are made.
(684 words)
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